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Roses

Vincent van Gogh · 1853–1890

Year
1890
Medium
Oil on canvas
Size
71 × 90 cm
Collection
National Gallery of Art, Washington
Instant download$9
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3 variations + a matched story print, every standard frame ratio. sRGB · up to 300 DPI · personal-use license.

Print it your way — at home, a local shop, or a gallery print delivered to your door. See the printing guide →

Sizes in the download

Print-ready files at every standard frame ratio below — the full image, nothing cropped:

20×16″ 5:420×20″ 1:124×18″ 4:336×24″ 3:2A2 A‑series

The print is crisp at 300 DPI up to about 24×36″, and stays sharp at 150 DPI from across the room, out to about 40×60″.

[ Will it fit your frame? ]

The work

A hopeful farewell.

Pale blooms crowd the canvas against a field of fresh green, the complementary pairing Van Gogh leaned on again and again, each colour pushing the other forward. He worked the paint thick and fast. This was May 1890, his last days as a patient at the Saint-Rémy asylum, and Roses belonged to a small group of large flower still lifes, roses and irises, that he made before walking out the door.

Look closer

These roses were once pink.

The flowers read as white now. They began pink. Van Gogh reached for a fugitive red lake, an eosin-based pigment that loses its colour under light, and scientists studying this very canvas have confirmed the red has drained away across more than a century. So what hangs here is the ghost of his plan: pink roses set against green, the contrast he wanted, half of it gone.

Why it matters

The paint was still wet when he left.

The surface had not dried when he packed up. Van Gogh told his brother Theo the canvases would need "a good month to dry," then checked himself out of the asylum on 16 May 1890, leaving an attendant to send the pictures on after him. They scattered. In 2015 this Roses stood beside its three companion flower pieces again, together for the first time since the artist's death.

The file & the facts

Title
Roses
Artist
Vincent van Gogh
Year
1890
Medium
Oil on canvas
Original
71 × 90 cm
Collection
National Gallery of Art, Washington
File
sRGB · JPEG · 150–300 DPI

Sources